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6800 'Grange' class introduction
Running numbers: 6800 - 6879.
Built: 1936-1938 (6800 - 6879) to lot number 308
The 'Grange' class of locomotives were the 5 feet 8 inch 4-6-0's outlined as long ago as 1901 by Churchward's Standardisation Plan and for so long advocated by the Running Department until the advent of the 'Hall' class.
The 'Granges' were intended to replace the 300 strong class of 43xx 2-6-0 locomotives using their wheels and motion onto the new engines, but only eighty had been built when war interrupted the programme and it was never revived. The class was a smaller-wheeled version of the 'Hall' class with the platform raised over the cylinders. The first three members of the class were fitted with cast iron chimneys until a new, smaller chimney was designed, appropriately called the 'Grange' type. Wheelsets for the first batch of thirty 'Granges' came from a pool of reconditioned parts obtained from engine numbers 4300/1/4/5/6/8-11/13-15/17/23/24/27-34/36/38-41/44-48/50/51.
The power classification of the 'Grange' class was 5-MT, the G.W.R. power class was D and the route availability was RED.
Detail Alterations.
One member of the class, 6851 Hurst Grange, was fitted with a 3 row superheater.
Preservation.
No members of the 'Grange' class were saved for preservation.
For those of you who like statistics, No. 6807 Birchwood Grange with her tender comprised the following metals:
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6807 |
Tender |
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Steel |
57 tons 13½ cwt (58,723 kg) |
16 tons 6½ cwt (16,621 kg) |
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Cast Iron |
5 tons 10 cwt (5,600 kg) |
1 ton 16 cwt (1,832 kg) |
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Copper |
2 tons 9½ cwt (2,520 kg) |
84 pounds (38 kg) |
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Hardened Lead |
1 ton 10¼ cwt (1,540 kg) |
0 |
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Gun Metal |
1 ton 2¼ cwt (1,132 kg) |
0 |
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Bronze |
5 cwt (254 kg) |
168 pounds (76 kg) |
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White Mteal |
196 pounds (89 kg) |
28 pounds (12.7 kg) |
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Brass |
84 pounds (38 kg) |
0 |
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Total Weights |
68 tons 13 cwt (69,898 kg) |
18 tons 5 cwt (18,581 kg) |
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Specifications.
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Cylinders |
(2) 18½ x 30 inches |
Driving wheel diameter |
5 feet 8 inches |
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Bogie wheel diameter |
3 feet 0 inches |
Tractive Effort |
28,875 pounds |
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Boiler type |
Number 1 |
Boiler maximum dia. |
5 feet 6 inches |
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Boiler minimum dia. |
4 feet 10 13/16 inches |
Fire tubes, no. and dia. |
176 x 2 inches |
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Flue tubes, no. and dia. |
14 x 5 1/8 inches |
Superheater tubes, no. and dia. |
84 x 1 inch |
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Boiler pressure |
225 lbs/square inch. |
Boiler length |
15 feet 2 7/16 inches |
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Area of firegrate |
27.07 square feet |
Heating surfaces, tubes |
1,686.6 square feet |
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Heating surfaces, firebox |
154.78 square feet |
Heating surfaces, superheater |
253.38 square feet |
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Copyright © by John Daniel 2013.
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